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Sitting on a cold stone bench, I watch an uncannily loud flight of birds circumambulate the periphery of Kandy Lake, whose surface humbly reflects the blazing sky above, bathed in the warm sunset. It’s my first evening in Kandy, Sri Lanka’s second largest city and the cultural heart of the island nation. Located 3.5 hours away from Colombo, this city in the Hill Country feels distinct, marked by an energy that is equally vibrant yet slower in its pace. By the lakeshore, night slowly creeps in and the birds decide to fly home — there’s a gentle breeze now, carrying a quiet rhythmic chant from a nearby temple that lands on my ears, and I am overcome with a familiar sense of arrival.
Bordered by several hills and mountain ranges, the city of Kandy served as the last royal capital of the Sinhalese monarchy until it fell to British colonial rule in 1815. In 1988, the city was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, owing to its rich multi-layered history, art and architectural legacy, and a living Buddhist tradition that has been flourishing for over 2,500 years, most notably symbolised by the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic.
A popular stop on most Sri Lanka itineraries, here’s our luxury Kandy travel guide to make the most of your time on the island’s cultural and spiritual heartland, including a curated rundown on where to go, stay, eat and drink!
The best time to visit Kandy is during the dry season from December to March, when the days are sunny and temperatures hover between 20 and 30 degrees Celsius. Come April, the city comes alive to celebrate the Sinhalese and Tamil New Year — though it is a busy time, the festive season offers an experience unlike any other time of the year. Rainfall arrives in June, bringing the hills alive in a fresh shade of green, but the region receives its heaviest downpours from October through November, which are best avoided.
Much of Kandy’s popularity can be attributed to the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic, revered to be the holiest Buddhist temple in the world. The temple houses the left canine tooth of Lord Buddha, believed to have been retrieved from his funeral pyre in 543 BC. Early mornings and late evenings are the best time to visit. Bordering the temple complex is Kandy Lake, an artificial water body in the city centre sporting a two-mile walking circuit around it, making it an ideal spot for a leisurely walk, especially around sunset. A stone’s throw away from the lake is the Kandyan Cultural Centre, where you can catch an hour-long cultural performance showcasing the region’s dance and music every evening at 5 pm.
For a quick escape from the city, travel an easy 5 kilometres to the Royal Botanical Garden in Peradeniya. Spread over 147 acres, you can easily spend an entire day walking through its premises, boasting close to 4,000 plant species. Keep an eye out for the giant umbrella-like Javan fig tree, the double coconut palms from Seychelles, and the Giant Burmese Bamboo. On the way back, climb up to Bahirawakanda Vihara Buddha, an 88 feet high white marble “Big Buddha” statue, which lights up beautifully at night and offers sweeping views over town and the hills beyond.
A 2.5 hour drive from Kandy brings you to the UNESCO City of Sigiriya, home to the Lion Rock fortress. Atop the 200-metre-high monolith once stood a two-story palace built by King Kashyapa in the 5th century. While the palace no longer exists, a steep climb offers ancient frescoes, rock columns, and ruins, along with panoramic views of the surrounding mountains, rivers, and forests. If you are a SAARC national, remember to carry your passport to secure close to 50 per cent discount on the entry ticket.
Just 25 minutes south of Sigiriya is the Dambulla Cave Temple, the country’s most extensive and best-preserved temple complex which dates further back in time to the 1st century BCE. Spread across five shrine rooms, these caves contain statues of Lord Buddha and Vishnu and royal figurines. Built across time, each cave offers an insight into Sri Lanka’s evolving culture through paintings, inscriptions and scriptures.
Luxury resorts and boutique stays in Kandy offer a measured balance of warmth and splendour. One such property is Stone House Kandy, a charming colonial-era mansion set amidst a quiet garden, with an exclusive number of three standard rooms and two suites, blending historic architecture and personalised service close to the city’s attractions. If you’re on the lookout for something grander yet centrally located, look no further than Earl’s Regency Hotel, featuring spacious rooms, multiple restaurants and bars, and a large swimming pool, with extensive gardens and river views. For traditional Kandyan-inspired architecture and panoramic views of the valley, stay at Amaya Hills, an upscale resort perched high above the city, with comprehensive facilities, including a tea lounge and spa.
If you wish to truly escape from the city centre, consider Aarunya Nature Resort, whose ten private pool villas are spread across a large tea and spice estate, with a strong focus on Sri Lankan fine dining and wellness programmes. Further away, Santani Wellness Kandy is an equally strong contender. Sprawled across 19 hectares of pristine forest, this luxury eco-friendly spa resort sports minimalist mountaintop chalets, Ayurvedic spa therapies, meditation retreats and healthy meals.
For a classic fine dining experience, head to Theva Cuisine at Theva Residency, which blends Sri Lankan ingredients with contemporary European techniques — their slow-cooked lamb shank is known far and wide. Meanwhile, Helga’s Folly pays just as much attention to decor as it does to local cuisine, set inside an eclectic art-filled mansion with historic murals and antiques on display. At Mandiya, taste authentic Sri Lankan home cooking amidst a befitting rustic ambience; think jackfruit curry, lotus roots, and coconut sambol paired with string hoppers.
Stop by the historic colonial-era Royal Bar & Hotel, Kandy’s favourite watering hole which has turned into an institution in itself. The arrack with ginger beer is a local favourite, along with the devilled chicken. And Slightly Chilled Lounge Bar & Restaurant looks over the lake, making it the best sunset rooftop bar in the city, offering Continental and East Asian bites. Finally, experience an elegant Sri Lankan high tea at Terra Lounge at Kandy Myst by Cinnamon, taking in scenic hill views as you enjoy Ceylon tea, freshly baked scones, finger sandwiches and mini pastries.